The government is strengthening sustainable agriculture through the National Mission on Natural Farming (NMNF), approved with an outlay of Rs 2,481 crore to promote climate-resilient and low-cost farming practices.

As of March 2026, over 18,000 clusters covering 8.8 lakh hectares have been formed, with more than 18 lakh farmers enrolled under the initiative. The scheme provides incentives of Rs 4,000 per acre per year (up to 1 acre) for two years to encourage adoption of natural farming practices.

The mission focuses on improving soil health, reducing dependence on chemical inputs, and enhancing farmer income. Support systems such as Community Resource Persons (Krishi Sakhis) and Bio-input Resource Centres are being deployed to provide training and access to natural inputs.

Research by ICAR and other institutions indicates improved soil health, higher microbial activity, and competitive yields under natural farming, along with reduced input costs.

The initiative is part of the government’s broader strategy to promote sustainable agriculture, improve productivity, and enhance farmer welfare across the country.